Calendar thematic planning air middle group. GCD for cognitive development in the middle group “Air is invisible”
Complex - thematic planning in the middle group
Topic: “We are friends of wintering birds.”
Target: Continue to introduce the diversity of birds. Expand your understanding of wintering birds (appearance, habits, what they eat).
Create a desire to watch birds and feed them. Cultivate a caring and friendly attitude towards birds.
Develop the ability to conduct seasonal observations.
Campaign “Feed the birds in winter”.
Day of the week |
Mode |
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group, subgroup |
individual |
educational activities in critical moments |
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MONDAY |
Ihalf a day |
Morning greeting, creating a joyful atmosphere in the group. Announcing the topic of the block. D/i “Flies - does not fly” H: encourage children to define actions in words, enrich their vocabulary, consolidate knowledge about birds, insects, animals. |
D/i “Count the birds and name them.” H: improve the ability to count within 5, activate the names of birds in speech - |
Nature Center. Caring for indoor plants. H: to improve children’s ability to wipe the leaves of plants, to help remember the correct working techniques, to activate the names of indoor plants in the dictionary. |
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Cognitive development. Subject: |
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Walk |
Tree observations. Z: learn to clarify the concepts of “tree”, “bush”, and develop knowledge about the main parts of a tree. Artistic word: “Thank you for the frost that brought the snow”; It is necessary to protect trees from frost and insulate them with snow. P/i "Birds and Cat". Z: learn to move according to a signal, develop speed. |
Develop the ability to throw snowballs accurately at the target - |
“Where, whose trace?” H: develop attentiveness, arouse interest in the environment, teach to distinguish between traces: children's, adults, traces of animals and birds. |
Labor: shoveling snow around trees. Z: cultivate a desire to work. P/i “Migration of birds” H: develop a reaction to verbal signals. ...Everyone says: Burn, burn clearly, so that it doesn’t go out. Look at the sky - Birds are flying, Bells are ringing! |
|
IIfloor. day |
Gymnastics after sleep. Reading M. Gorky “Sparrow”. Z: introduce children to a literary fairy tale, develop the ability to empathize with the characters, and treat them kindly; cultivate interest in fiction. |
Continue to teach children to get dressed after bedtime in the correct order -. |
D/i “Helpful - harmful” H: Encourage children, based on previously acquired knowledge, to name products that are harmful and beneficial to human health, and to expand their understanding of their benefits or harm. |
Center "Game" s/r "Shop. Dishes". Z: learn to distribute roles and act according to the role assumed; carry out game actions based on verbal instructions. |
|
Walk |
Watching the winter sky. Z: pay attention to the beauty of the winter sky; cultivate a love for nature. P/i "Mousetrap". |
Game exercise “Standing jumping up” |
D/i “What is the name of this tree” - teach children to identify a tree by appearance and description. |
Independent activity of children with external materials (scoops, buckets, spatulas, balls, hoops). |
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Interaction with parents |
Day of the week |
Mode |
Joint activities between adults and children, taking into account integration of educational areas |
Organization of a developmental environment for children’s independent activities (activity centers, all group rooms) |
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group, subgroup |
individual |
educational activities in critical moments |
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TUESDAY |
Ihalf a day |
Morning exercises. Conversation “What kind of food do wintering birds like.” H: learn to establish a connection between the flight of birds and the availability of food, lead to an understanding of the need to systematically feed them. |
“Name the winter months” - Z: learn to name the winter months using signs. |
Situational conversation “Visiting Vitaminka” - continue to teach children to take care of their health. |
Center "Cognition" - Examination of Savrasov's painting "The Rooks have Arrived." Problem situation “What kind of birds do you think the artist painted in the picture? Find them in our album." |
Speech development. Subject: |
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Walk |
Observing large birds at feeders: magpies, crows, jackdaws - these are all “crow” relatives. Literary word: The magpie said to the magpie: “I’m silent like a fish in class.” P/i "Two Frosts". Z: to train children in running, to cultivate agility and courage. |
Climb over snowdrifts |
Cognitive and research activities: “Making figures” - properties of snow. |
Labor: pour colored water on the snow, attract children to fill the snow with colored water. P/i “Snowflakes - fluffs”, "Two Frosts" Z: to train children in running, to cultivate agility and courage. |
|
II half. day |
Walking on buttons. Reading the Russian folk tale "Morozko". Z: introduce children to Russian folk tales; cultivate interest in Russian folklore. |
Repeat the poem “First Snow” - |
D/i “Name the wintering birds” H: learn to name 2-3 species of birds. |
Center "Game" s/r “Daughters - Mothers”. Z: formation of role interaction; learn to reflect various everyday stories in role-playing games. |
|
Walk |
Observation of wintering birds: sparrows, pigeons, crows. P/i “Migratory Birds” Z: teach children to run, practice jumping, be able to move from one movement to another, develop dexterity, spatial orientation. |
“Make a pattern” - making a pattern from counting sticks - |
Idea of a healthy lifestyle: Situational conversation “Dress according to the weather, not according to fashion.” |
Center for "Creativity" - Modeling "Birds: bullfinches, titmice"; “Berries, grains for the birds” - Games in activity centers. |
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Interaction with parents Health corner “Winter games and entertainment”. |
Day of the week |
Mode |
Joint activities between adults and children, taking into account integration of educational areas |
Organization of a developmental environment for children’s independent activities (activity centers, all group rooms) |
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group, subgroup |
individual |
educational activities in critical moments |
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WEDNESDAY |
Ihalf a day |
Morning exercises. Conversation “How our feathered friends live.” Z: Summarize children's knowledge gained from bird observations; note the relationship of birds during wintering. Arouse a desire to help our winged friends during the winter lack of food (a picture depicting a bird feeder, pictures of wintering and migratory birds). |
“Name the figures from which the bird is built” -. Z: consolidate knowledge about geometric shapes. |
Nature Center - “Name a houseplant.” H: continue to teach children how to care for indoor flowers, to activate their names in children’s speech (ficus, geranium, violet, begonia). |
Center "Game" - D / and "Name a houseplant." H: to activate the names of indoor plants in children’s speech (cactus, ficus, geranium, violet, begonia). Creating a game situation: “Which flower did the little sparrow sit next to?” |
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REMP. Subject: |
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Walk |
Transport surveillance. Observing a grocery machine in a kindergarten. Literary word: Once upon a time there lived a hundred children, Everyone went to kindergarten, Everyone sat down for lunch, Everyone ate 100 cutlets. P/i “Quickly pick it up and quickly put it down” H: practice running, agility and develop ingenuity. |
Sliding along an icy path - |
Situational conversation “Fresh air is necessary and useful.” Z: Cultivate interest in the life around you, curiosity. Explain the concept of “air”, the properties of air and its role in human life. |
Labor: help the kids clear the area of snow H: cultivate care for the kids, friendly relations. P/i “From hummock to hummock” Z: train children in jumping. Playing with snowballs and with snow “Let’s make snowmen.” |
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II half. day |
Invigorating gymnastics after sleep. Walking along a ribbed path. Reading the Russian folk tale “Winter quarters of animals.” Z: learn to understand and evaluate the characters’ characters, convey the characters’ characters in intonation and voice; cultivate interest in Russian folk tales. |
Exercises to develop fine motor skills of the hands “Lacing” - |
Interview “I love winter because...” |
Center "Game" s/r "Tea Party". H: learn to combine several game actions into a single storyline; reflect in the game actions with objects and relationships between people (visit Teddy Bear). |
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Walk |
Watching the snow. Riddle: The tablecloth is white, covering the whole earth. In the winter he lay in the field, in the spring he ran into the river. |
Offer children coloring pages on the topic “Wintering Birds.” H: improve your pencil skills |
D/i “Where is the bird?” (use of prepositions about, above, under, in, to). Game situation “The bird teaches you how to make sentences.” |
Game task “Let's feed the birds.” H: introduce the types of bird food; Game situation “Let's prepare food for the birds.” The pigeon loves seeds. Let's select seeds from a plate of birdseed. |
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Interaction with parents Individual conversations with parents upon their request. |
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Day of the week |
Mode |
Organization of a developmental environment for children’s independent activities (activity centers, all group rooms) |
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group, subgroup |
individual |
educational activities in critical moments |
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THURSDAY |
Ihalf a day |
Morning exercises Conversation “Road Rules” 3: continue to teach children the rules of behavior for passengers at a bus stop, in transport, when exiting a transport. |
Develop fine motor skills: coloring pages, winter themes - |
Conversation about birds on the questions: “What do birds eat in winter?”, “How do people take care of birds.” Review of the album "Birds". |
Center "Construction" - Construction from cubes "Machine"; playing out the situation according to the child’s plans. Games for developing hand motor skills “Buttons”. |
Drawing. Subject: |
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Walk |
House surveillance. Examination of the structure of houses: foundation, walls, roof, doors, roof, balconies in the snow, draw 2, 3, 4, 5-story houses. Z: familiarization with others, speech development, vocabulary enrichment. P/i "From hummock to hummock" Z: train children in jumping. |
Develop the ability to throw snowballs accurately at the target -. |
D/i “Describe the house” - teach children to write a story and description. Artistic word: All day long, here and there, A loud knock is heard, We are building a house, A big house, And with a porch and a chimney, A bunny with a bear and an elephant will live in that house. |
Labor: clearing the area of snow, provide shovels and take turns removing the snow. Z: to cultivate diligence, the desire to work, to teach children to protect their work and the work of their comrades. P/i “Two Frosts” Z: to train children in running, to cultivate agility and courage. |
|
II half. day |
Invigorating gymnastics after sleep. walking along massage paths. Memorizing N. Nishchev's “Bullfinches.” Here on the branches, look, Bullfinches in red T-shirts. Fluffed the feathers Basking in the sun. They turn their heads and want to fly away. |
Game “What kind of bird is this?” |
Center "Music" - "Birds are flying." H: to develop in children the ability to hear the change of parts of a melody, to respond to changes by changing movements (to loud music, children perform the movement “Birds are flying”, to quiet music “Birds are sleeping in their nests”). |
Center "Game" s/r "Bookstore". Z: learn to create a play environment, decorate a bookstore window, develop interest in the game, form positive relationships between children, and instill in children respect for the work of the seller. |
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Walk |
Looking at snowflakes. Z: continue to introduce children to the properties of snow; clarify the properties of snow at different temperatures. Riddle: White flakes are flying, quietly falling, circling. Everything turned white. What covered the paths? |
D/i “Seasons” - What happens in winter? (snow, wind, blizzard, blizzard, snowfall, frost). |
Household work: Preparing bird food. |
"Game" Center - offer board games, lotto. Z: learn to play together, amicably, listen carefully to the driver. |
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Interaction with parents Memo "On the rules of the road." |
Day of the week |
Mode |
Joint activities of adults and children, taking into account the integration of educational areas |
Organization of a developmental environment for children’s independent activities (activity centers, all group rooms) |
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group, subgroup |
individual |
educational activities in critical moments |
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FRIDAY |
Ihalf a day |
Morning exercises. Z: the ability to strengthen the body for normal functioning. Center "Cognition" - Examination of the album "Birds", illustrations in books. Z: to develop in children the ability to recognize birds they know by appearance and name them, to develop cognitive interest. |
Game “What kind of bird is this?” |
Dining duty - laying out spoons and forks. |
Center "Game" - "Mosaic". H: encourage children to make patterns according to the sample, select mosaic details according to shape and color; develop imagination and visual perception. Game tasks “Follow the pattern”, “Bird house”. |
Application. Subject: |
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Walk |
Watching snowflakes. Z: to develop the ability to see the beauty of the surrounding nature; introduce the properties of snow. P/i "Mousetrap" Z: develop children’s self-control, the ability to coordinate movements with words, and dexterity. Exercise in running and squatting, forming in a circle and walking in a circle. |
Walking along a narrow snowy path, stepping over various objects. |
Cognitive and research activities: “How to warm your hands?” H: Identify the conditions under which objects can warm up (friction, movement; heat conservation). Game material: Mittens are thick and thin. |
Work on the site: clean each other’s clothes from snow. P/i "Homeless Hare" H: teach children to act on a signal, practice running; spatial orientation. |
|
II half. day |
Invigorating gymnastics after sleep. Walking along the paths. Reading the Russian fairy tale "The Mitten". Z: to cultivate the ability to listen and understand works of the fairy-tale genre, to cultivate the ability to respond emotionally to imaginary events, to monitor the development of action. |
Exercises to develop fine motor skills of the hands “Lacing” |
Interview “I love winter because...” |
Center "Games" s/r "Tea Party". H: learn to combine several game actions into a single storyline; reflect in the game actions with objects and relationships between people (visit Bunny). |
|
Walk |
Continue looking at the snowflakes. Z: to develop the ability to see the beauty of the surrounding nature; introduce the properties of snow. P/n “Whose unit will gather sooner” Z: teach children to run and line up quickly. |
Throwing snowballs at a target. |
D/i “Whose house?” H: clarify children’s ideas about the habitat of wild animals and birds (noralis, bear’s den, bird’s nest, squirrel’s hollow, wolf’s lair). |
Center for Creativity Modeling “Birds: bullfinches, titmice”; “Berries, grains for the birds” - |
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Interaction with parents Joint activity of parents and children “Making bird feeders.” |
The material was prepared by the senior teacher of Pre-3 Academic Gymnasium No. 1534 Dyugaeva L.I.
MARCH First week |
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Kind of activity | Subject |
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Socialization (moral education, HRE, theater. games, d/i) | Subject: “Tea, dining, kitchen utensils” Conversation “What is utensils for and their classification” Game “Let’s set the table for tea” Making utensils together with parents (Popie mache) Experimental game “Glass - porcelain” Ball game “What kind of dishes?” s/r game “At Katya’s doll’s party” Game “what’s missing?” |
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Child in the family and society | Theme: Flowers Teach children to prepare gifts for dear mothers and grandmothers; cultivate love for family |
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Labor education | Self-service: Dressing - undressing; Duty: Canteen duty; Group duty; Household work: Washing doll clothes; Labor in nature: Collective cleaning of the area from snow and debris; Cleaning up trash on site. |
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Forming the Foundations security | "Child at home" Tasks: “These are not toys, they are dangerous” Target: |
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Cognitive development | FEMP | Strengthen the ability to move in a given direction. Explain that the counting result does not depend on the size of the objects (within 5). Learn to compare objects by size (within 5), arrange them in descending and ascending order, denote the results of comparison with the words largest, smaller, even smaller, smallest. |
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Development informative- research activities | Topic: “Substance. Air and its properties" Activity: “Where is the air hidden?” Target:Detect air in different objects; prove that air takes up space; reveal that air is lighter than water and has power. Experiment: “What dissolves in water?” Target:Show children the solubility and insolubility of various substances in water. Material: flour, granulated sugar, river sand, food coloring, washing powder, glasses of water, spoons. |
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Familiarization with subject and social surroundings | |||||
Getting to know the world nature | "In the world of plastic." |
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Speech development | Speech development | We are preparing to celebrate spring and International Women's Day. |
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Artistic literature | A. Pleshcheev “Spring”, I. Kosyakov “She’s All”, “The Picky One”, arr. V. Dalia, S. Vangeli. "Snowdrops" (chapters from the book "Gugutse - captain of the ship"), trans. with mold. V. Berestova, reading of children's choice (Friday). |
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Joining art | "Spring, spring, come here"traditions of the Russian people. |
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Iso - activity | Drawing | "Beautiful flowers have bloomed." p.64 |
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Modeling | "Bowl." page 66 |
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Structurally model activity | "Ships". |
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Musical upbringing | |||||
Physical development | Formation initial ideas about healthy lifestyle | "If trouble happens" |
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Outdoor games | "Run Quietly", "Children and the Wolf", "Cat and Mice". |
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Physical Culture | At the choice of the physical education worker. IPart. Game exercise "Traps". IIPart. Game exercises: “Fast and dexterous”, “Knock down the pin”. Outdoor game "Little White Bunny". IIIPart. Walking in a column one at a time. Low mobility game "Let's find a bunny." |
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Interaction with family | |||||
Leisure and entertainment |
Second week
Topic: “Acquaintance with folk culture and traditions”
Kind of activity
Subject
Social and communicative development
Socialization
(moral
education, HRE, theater.
games, d/i)
Subject: “Cookware and food”
Target
Child in the family and
society
Theme: Spring
Labor education
Self-service:
Dressing - undressing;
Keeping clothes and shoes in order.
Duty:
Canteen duty;
Group duty;
Duty in a corner of nature;
Responsibility for preparing materials for the lesson.
Household work:
Assisting the teacher in repairing books and teaching aids (gluing books, boxes);
Caring for toys, washing them;
Washing doll clothes;
Participation in planting flowers, sowing seeds in a corner of nature;
Assistance to kindergarten staff: wiping dust from chairs, tables, replacing bed linen, etc.
Labor in nature:
Collective cleaning of the area from snow and debris;
Collective cleaning of the area from snow and debris;
Collection of dry leaves from the area;
Feeding the birds at the feeder;
Cleaning up trash on site.
Digging up sand in a sandbox;
Collection of dry branches at the site;
Helping adults plant trees;
Helping adults dig up the garden;
Feeding the birds at the feeder.
Forming the Foundations
security
"Child at home"
Tasks: Forming the foundations of safe behavior for preschoolers at home.
“These are not toys, they are dangerous”
Target: consolidate knowledge about basic fire safety requirements; to form discipline and a sense of responsibility for one’s actions.
Cognitive development
FEMP
Reinforce the idea that the result of counting does not depend on the size of objects.
Learn to compare three objects by height, arrange them in descending and ascending order, denote the results of comparison with the words highest, lower, lowest.
Develop thinking, attention, memory.
Development
informative-
research
activities
Topic: “Movement. Inertia"
Lesson: “Stubborn Objects”
Target:introduce children to the physical property of objects - inertia.
Material: toy cars, small rubber and plastic toys, postcards or cardboard, coins.
Familiarization with
subject and social
surroundings
Getting to know the world
nature
"The world of indoor plants."
Speech development
Speech development
Sound culture of speech: sounds shch - ch.
Artistic
literature
I. Selvinsky “What is right?”, “A fox is walking across the bridge...”, br. Grimm. "Musicians of Bremen", German, trans. V. Vvedensky, ed. S. Marshak, N. Nosov. "Entertainers", reading of children's choice (Friday).
Artistic and aesthetic development
Joining
art
Examination of folk toys with children (Dymkovo toy, matryoshka, etc.). Stories about folk crafts. Involving children in creating patterns of Dymkovo and Filimonov painting.
Iso - activity
Drawing
Decorative drawing "Let's decorate the doll's dress." page 68
Application
"Cut out and paste what is round and oval" page 66
Structurally
model
activity
Musical
upbringing
Musical repertoire at the teacher's choice.
Listening: "New Ball", music. M. Jordansky.
Physical development
Formation
initial
ideas about healthy lifestyle
"If trouble happens"
Outdoor games
Organization of folk games.
Physical Culture
IPart. Walking in a column one at a time, at a signal jumping over 5 - 6 cords (the distance between the cords is 40 cm); on command, change the direction of movement. Run at a moderate pace for up to 1 minute, alternating with walking.
IIPart. Game exercises. "Throw it - catch it." "Ride, don't hurt."
Outdoor game "Horse".
IIIPart. "Guess who's screaming?"
Interaction with family
Informing parents about the progress of the educational process.
Introducing parents to the possibilities of the kindergarten, as well as nearby institutions of additional education and culture in the artistic education of children.
Leisure and entertainment
Folklore holiday.
MARCH
Third week
Topic “Acquaintance with folk culture and traditions” (continued)
Kind of activity
Subject
Social and communicative development
Socialization
(moral
education, HRE, theater.
games, d/i)
Subject: “Cookware and food”
Target: introduce tea, table and kitchen utensils, clarify their name and purpose, learn to distinguish and name parts of utensils, as well as objects similar in purpose, develop visual attention, activate vocabulary, learn to group objects according to common characteristics.
Child in the family and
society
Theme: Spring
Help children notice seasonal changes in nature
Labor education
Self-service:
Dressing - undressing;
Keeping clothes and shoes in order.
Duty:
Canteen duty;
Group duty;
Duty in a corner of nature;
Responsibility for preparing materials for the lesson.
Household work:
Assisting the teacher in repairing books and teaching aids (gluing books, boxes);
Caring for toys, washing them;
Washing doll clothes;
Participation in planting flowers, sowing seeds in a corner of nature;
Assistance to kindergarten staff: wiping dust from chairs, tables, replacing bed linen, etc.
Labor in nature:
Collective cleaning of the area from snow and debris;
Collective cleaning of the area from snow and debris;
Collection of dry leaves from the area;
Feeding the birds at the feeder;
Cleaning up trash on site.
Digging up sand in a sandbox;
Collection of dry branches at the site;
Helping adults plant trees;
Helping adults dig up the garden;
Feeding the birds at the feeder.
Forming the Foundations
security
"Child on the Street"
Tasks:
Target:
Cognitive development
FEMP
Show the independence of the counting result from the distance between objects (within 5).
Practice the ability to compare 4 - 5 objects in height, arrange them in descending and ascending order, designate the comparison results with the words highest, lowest, lowest.
Practice the ability to distinguish and name geometric shapes: cube, ball.
Development
informative-
research
activities
Turtle watching
Target: enrich children’s understanding of the life of a turtle, the characteristic features of its appearance and behavioral characteristics; consistently solve a cognitive problem using investigative actions.
Material: live turtle
Familiarization with
subject and social
surroundings
Conversations about Maslenitsa.
Getting to know the world
nature
"Visiting the music director."
Speech development
Speech development
Russian fairy tales (mini-quiz). Reading the fairy tale "The Cockerel and the Bean Seed."
Artistic
literature
"The Cockerel and the Bean Seed", arr. O. Kapitsa, “Little Lambs...”, D. Bisset. "About the Boy Who Roared at the Tigers", trans. from English N. Shereshevskaya; E. Baratynsky. "Spring, Spring" (abbr.), reading of children's choice (Friday).
Artistic and aesthetic development
Joining
art
Stories about folk crafts. Involving children in creating patterns of Dymkovo and Filimonov painting. Examination of ceramic products with embroidery.
Iso - activity
Drawing
"The little goats ran out for a walk on the green meadow." page 69
Modeling
"Little Goat" page 69
Structurally
model
activity
"Ships".
Musical
upbringing
Musical repertoire at the teacher's choice.
Listening: "Snowdrop", music. P. Tchaikovsky.
Physical development
Formation
initial
ideas about healthy lifestyle
"If trouble happens"
Outdoor games
Organization of folk games.
Physical Culture
According to the plan of the physical education worker.
IPart. Walking in a column one at a time and running at a moderate pace (up to 1 minute).
Walking between objects (distance between objects 30 cm).
IIPart. Game exercises: “On one leg along the path”, “Throw over a string”.
Outdoor game "Planes".
IIIPart. Low mobility game.
Interaction with family
Design of a parent's corner on the topic "Acquaintance with folk culture and traditions."
Informing parents about the progress of the educational process.
Informing parents about the importance of family visits to museums, exhibition halls, children's art galleries, workshops of artists and sculptors.
Joint celebration of Maslenitsa.
Leisure and entertainment
Folklore holiday.
MARCHFourth week
Theme "Spring"
Kind of activity
Subject
Social and communicative development
Socialization
(moral
education, HRE, theater.
games, d/i)
Subject: “Vitamins in the garden and in the tree”
Target: enrich and improve children’s understanding of fruits and vegetables. Learn to recognize fruits and vegetables by touch, taste, and smell. Conversation about vitamins. Game “Describe the Taste” Visit the vegetable department of the store with your parents and look at the goods on the counter.
Game "Vegetables and Fruits"
S/R game “Gegetable shop” Game “What’s missing?”
Child in the family and
society
Topic: Introduction to folk and applied arts (Dymkovo and Filimonov toys)
Learn to notice and highlight the main means of expressiveness of products of various folk crafts; improve technical and drawing skills
Labor education
Self-service:
Dressing - undressing;
Keeping clothes and shoes in order.
Duty:
Canteen duty;
Group duty;
Duty in a corner of nature;
Responsibility for preparing materials for the lesson.
Household work:
Assisting the teacher in repairing books and teaching aids (gluing books, boxes);
Caring for toys, washing them;
Washing doll clothes;
Participation in planting flowers, sowing seeds in a corner of nature;
Assistance to kindergarten staff: wiping dust from chairs, tables, replacing bed linen, etc.
Labor in nature:
Collective cleaning of the area from snow and debris;
Collective cleaning of the area from snow and debris;
Collection of dry leaves from the area;
Feeding the birds at the feeder;
Cleaning up trash on site.
Digging up sand in a sandbox;
Collection of dry branches at the site;
Helping adults plant trees;
Helping adults dig up the garden;
Feeding the birds at the feeder.
Forming the Foundations
security
"Child on the Street"
Tasks: Formation of the foundations of safe behavior of preschool children on the street.
"Contacts with strangers on the street" Target: Discuss dangerous situations that may arise on the street when coming into contact with strangers.
Cognitive development
FEMP
Reinforce the idea that the counting result does not depend on the distance between objects (within 5).
Introduce a cylinder by comparing it with a ball.
Train children in the ability to move in a given direction.
Development
informative-
research
activities
Observation: “Where does the snow not melt?”, “Where will the first thawed patches be?”
Target: identify the dependence of changes in nature on the season, how the sun and heat affect the melting of snow.
Material: containers with water and snow
Familiarization with
subject and social
surroundings
Getting to know the world
nature
"On a visit to the mistress of the meadow."
Speech development
Speech development
Making up stories based on the picture.
Artistic
literature
"The sun is a bucket...", Y. Moritz. "Song about a fairy tale"; V. Bianchi. "Foundling"; D. Samoilov. “It’s a baby elephant’s birthday,” reading of the children’s choice (Friday).
Artistic and aesthetic development
Joining
art
"Spring, spring, come here"Introduce folk rituals and customs associated with the welcoming of spring. Develop speech by memorizing nicknames and sayings. Cultivate interest and respect fortraditions of the Russian people.
Iso - activity
Drawing
“How we played the outdoor game “Homeless Hare”.” page 71
Application
“Cut out and stick on whatever toy you want.” p.66
Structurally
model
activity
According to the children's plans. Non-directive assistance from the teacher in organizing and conducting the game (if necessary).
Musical
upbringing
Musical repertoire at the teacher's choice.
Listening: "Italian Polka", music. S. Rachmaninov.
Physical development
Formation
initial
ideas about healthy lifestyle
"If trouble happens"
Outdoor games
“Run to me!”, “Birds and chicks”, “Mice and a cat”.
Physical Culture
According to the plan of the physical education worker.
IPart. Walking in a column one at a time, at a signal, walking in wide strides at a slow pace; regular walking and walking with small, mincing steps in alternation.
IIPart. Game exercises. "Jump over the stream." "Running on the track" (width 15 cm). “Nimble guys” (throwing the ball on the ground, up and catching it with both hands.
Interaction with family
Decorating a parent's corner based on the theme "Spring".
Informing parents about the progress of the educational process.
Involving parents in joint observations of seasonal changes in nature with their children.
Recommendations for parents of benefits for homework with children.
Leisure and entertainment
Holiday "Spring".
Thematic planning for the summer health period
in preschool educational institutions for children of middle and senior preschool age.
1st week of June"Hello summer!"
2nd week of June"We live in Russia"
3rd week of June, “We will stand in a round dance around the birch tree”
4th week of June"The world is full of fairy tales and miracles"
1st week of July health week “Sun, air and water are our best friends”
2nd week of July"Family Week"
3rd week of July"Book Week"
4th week of July, week of creativity “Do-it-yourself miracles”
1st week of August Ecological week “Journey into the world of insects”
2nd week of July"Week of Kindness"
3rd week of August"Theater Week"
4th week of August"Sports Week"
Target: creation in a preschool institution of the most effective conditions for organizing recreational work and developing the cognitive interests of older children during the summer period.
June
Time spending |
Topic of the week |
Cognition Communication |
|
Artistic creativity |
Physical Culture |
Entertainment |
1st week of June |
Hello, summer! |
Examination of illustrations about summer from the book “Seasons”, conversation about summer (weather, plants, insects, people’s activities, summer entertainment) |
Reading and learning Reading stories by K.D. Ushinsky “Summer”, “Four Desires”; N. Polyakova “Good Summer”, N. Sladkov “Bear and the Sun”, E Blaginina “Rain-Rain”, S. Marshak “All Year Round” |
Asphalt drawing competition “Hello, Summer”; |
Outdoor games Sport games physical education minutes |
|
2 week June |
We live in Russia |
Examination of illustrations about the symbols of Russia, the anthem, coat of arms, flag, the Kremlin portrait of the president, a story about Russian culture, art, folk arts and crafts, folk holidays; Looking at illustrations with symbols of Russia: birches, cornflowers, daisies. Presentation on the topic “We live in Russia” |
Reading Russian folk tales and fairy tales of the peoples of the world; Memorizing proverbs about the Motherland, the poem “What do we call Motherland?” V. Stepanova East: N.G. Zelenova, L.E. Osipova “We live in Russia” (Wed., Art., Pre-Gr.), V. Stepanov textbook for kids “My homeland is Russia” |
Organization of an exhibition of children's drawings |
Folk Outdoor games |
Quiz “We are patriots” older age |
3rd week of June |
We will dance around the birch tree |
A story about the national holiday "Trinity", its traditions, signs Excursion to the birch alley. To consolidate knowledge about the structure of a tree, its benefits and the characteristic features of various trees. |
Poems, songs, nursery rhymes, quotes about birch “There was a birch tree in the field” "White color on viburnum" “Like through grass, through ants” M. Prishvin “Conversation of trees” N. Pavlova “Strawberry” |
Drawing “Alena is standing, green scarf, thin figure, white sundress” |
Folk Outdoor games |
Sports festival “Journey to the Summer Forest” (middle group “Chamomile”) Birch Day East. L.P. Molodova “Ecological holidays for children” p. 58 or Abstract Art.gr. "Malinka" |
4th week of June |
The world is full of fairy tales and miracles |
Consolidating knowledge about the fairy tale as a literary genre. Types of fairy tales. Examination of book illustrations based on fairy tales. Presentation-quiz “Journey through fairy tales” |
Rus.nar. sk. "Masha and the Bear", S.V. Mikhalkov “The Three Little Pigs” Ch. Perrault “Little Red Riding Hood” A. Pushkin “The Tale of the Fisherman and the Fish” G.H. Andersen "The Ugly Duckling" |
Drawing “Masha and the Bear” (art. gr. “Malinka”; Drawing heroes of your favorite fairy tales (cf. "Chamomile") |
Outdoor games with fairy tale heroes (take from O.P. Zaitseva) |
Sports festival “Masha and the Bear” (senior group “Malinka”, responsible: physical instructor, psychologist); Presentation-quiz “Visiting a fairy tale” (middle group (answer: senior class) |
July
Time spending |
Topic of the week |
Cognition Communication |
Reading fiction |
Artistic creativity |
Physical Culture |
Entertainment |
1st week of July Health Week |
|
Expand and consolidate knowledge about the influence of the sun, air and water on the human body. “Is the sun friend and foe?” To form a system of ideas about the sun, its influence on living and inanimate nature, the length of day and night, and the characteristics of precipitation at different times of the year. To consolidate knowledge about the dangers and benefits of direct sunlight “Air – what is it like?” To form the idea in children that air is what we breathe. It can be clean or dirty, fragrant or odorless. Reinforce the idea that air is the habitat of living beings. It helps many animals fly and glide, and plants help disperse seeds. “What is water for?” To develop children’s knowledge about the importance of water in human life; knowledge about the need for water to ensure human health. Observations: series of experiments: “Water can be different” (clean, dirty, salty, sweet, sour, etc.), "Live vitamins". Strengthen children's knowledge about the benefits of vegetables and fruits. expand the understanding of the benefits of other plants rich in vitamins: A, C, B. - Develop healthy lifestyle skills Conversation about a healthy lifestyle “Take care of your health from a young age”, about proper nutrition containing vitamins |
Learning songs, nursery rhymes, chants: “You are a rainbow-arc”, “Sun-bucket”, (cf.gr.) Rain, rain is more fun..." (art.gr) Memorization: A. Yashin “Rain”, E. Sokolova “Sun” (average group) N. Zabolotsky “On the River” (podg.gr.) Reading: V. Bianchi "Bathing bear cubs" Learning proverbs and sayings about summer, health and healthy eating. |
A plot applique with drawing elements “Visiting the Sun” (cf.gr) Drawing “Happy Summer” (art.gr) Objectives: Drawing simple plots showing movements, interactions and relationships between characters. Or« Sunny, dress up!” Tasks: Drawing the sun based on arts and crafts and book graphics. Develop imagination, cultivate interest in folk art. Modeling "Vitamin still life" Modeling fruits and berries from salt dough or plasticine; creation of volumetric compositions; getting to know still life. |
Outdoor games: “Jump into the water”, “Sun and rain”, The sea is worried”, “Across the stream”, “Seine”, etc. Breathing exercises:“Steamboat”, “Hide in the water” (breath holding), “Soap bubbles” Organization of sports games |
Sports festival “We rescue Aibolit” (gr. “Malinka”) (answer: psychologist) “Fruto-nanny” cf. “Chamomile” (answer: vos-li) Water games. "Sailing regatta", "Travel with a splasher" |
2 week July Family Week |
My family |
Consolidating knowledge about oneself, family members, their activities and hobbies, and parents’ professions East: N.G. Zelenova, L.E. Osipova “We live in Russia” (Wed, Art., Podg. Gr), V. |
D. Gabe “My Family”, L.A. Kondrykinskaya “Where does the Motherland begin?” Reading the poem “Our Friendly Family” Memorizing poems, proverbs and sayings for the holiday, |
Drawing on any of the topics: “Handkerchief for Mom,” “Daisies for Mom,” or “My Family” Objectives: Reflect in the drawing personal impressions about the life and traditions of your family. Development of creative imagination. |
folk outdoor games optional Organization of sports games Finger gymnastics “For a friendly family” |
Holiday “Day of Family, Love and Fidelity” (responsor: physical education director, senior group “Malinka”) “Let’s please our loved ones” East: L.V. Artyomova “Theatrical games of preschools” pp. 59-67 9 (ORT: VOS-LI SR.GR) |
3rd week of July Book week |
Through the pages of your favorite books |
Excursion to the library. Acquaintance with the work of S. V. Mikhalkov (on the 100th anniversary of his birth), his works; looking at book illustrations Presentation about S.V. Mikhalkov |
With Marshak “About Girls and Boys” S. Mikhalkov “My Puppy”, “About Those Who Bark”, “What Do You Have?,” “Sasha’s Porridge”, “Song of Friends” Counting table “Kittens”, etc. |
Modeling "My Puppy" Drawing based on the works of S. Mikhalkov Origami “Dog” (puppy) East: S.V. Sokolov “Origami for the little ones” p.37 |
Outdoor games with fairy-tale characters "Football" |
Musical and literary quiz based on the works of S.V. Mikhalkov (answer: vos-li) |
4th week of July creativity week |
DIY miracles |
Excursion to the folk art salon. A story about the city's craftsmen, an examination of illustrations and handicrafts, an examination of carved window frames on houses. |
Reading poems about the types of Russian folk art “Dymka”, “Gorodets”, “Khokhloma”, potters, wood carvers (file cabinet in the metal office) |
Competition for the best sand building "Building a city" (all ages); Pictures on the sand (Wed, Old, Podg. Gr) “Bouquets and greetings” Arrangements and sculptures from flowers and natural materials, joint creativity of children and parents East: I.A. Lykova “Artistic work in kindergarten” Ecoplastics pp. 42-57 |
Folk Outdoor games Organization of sports games "Badminton", Gorodki" "Football" |
Festival of drawings on asphalt “Invitation of Pinocchio” (art.gr) “Children love to draw” (cf.gr) East: E.N. Arsenin “Musical lessons” in the middle group. p. 220 or “Find the treasure” summary |
August
Time spending |
Topic of the week |
Cognition Communication |
Reading fiction |
Artistic creativity |
Physical Culture |
Entertainment |
1st week of August Ecological week |
Journey into the world of insects |
Clarify and reinforce with children the concepts of “insects”, the development cycle of insects, feeding method, lifestyle, coloring in accordance with the habitat, protection from enemies: bee, butterfly, ant, mosquito, fly T.A. Shorygina “Insects. What are they like? |
Learning poetry: “Hardworking bee”, E. Trutneva “Bug”, N. Migunova “Bee”, M. Klokova “Spider” Logorhythmic exercises “Friends helped”, “Insects over the meadow” Reading: E Serova “Forest Airfield”; A. Usachev “Ladybug”, E. Serova “Ant Train” Using Poems and Riddles to Observe Insects East: E.A. Alyabyev “Thematic days and weeks in children. garden" pp. 91-108; L.A. Vladimirskaya “From autumn to summer” pp. 100-157) |
Modeling “Beetles in a flower bed” (average group) or drawing “Butterflies in the meadow” (average group) Applique “Elegant butterflies” (st.gr) Application "Ladybug" (st.gr) East. : I.A. Lykova Program “Colored Palms” by age group. Origami “Butterfly” East: S.V. Sokolov “Origami for the little ones” p.57 |
P/I "The Bear and the Bees" P/I “Day and Night” (day and night butterflies) P/I "Grasshoppers", P/I “Swatt the mosquito” Source: “V.M. Borshai "Active games for children" |
Dramatization game " Fly Tsokotukha" Theatrical performance “Business Lady Fly” (compendium) |
2 week August kindness week |
Hurry to do good |
Organization of collective work in the garden and kindergarten area ("Day of Great Cleanliness" "Day of Good Deeds"). Repetition of proverbs and sayings about work. Moral and ethical conversations with children: “Rules of friendship”, “Polite pedestrian”, “We are good friends of nature”. Source: E.A. Alyabyev “Moral and ethical conversations and games with preschoolers” |
Reading using the “tell with your hands” method: “Mom’s Helpers” p.92; “We are the guys who are masters” p.94;. “My Skillful Hands” p. 99; East: E.A. Alyabyev “Moral and ethical conversations and games with preschoolers” Reading a book “Politeness Lessons for Kids” by O. Alexandrova |
Carrying out collective modeling on the themes “Vegetable Kingdom”, “Berry Kingdom” Drawing “Rules of behavior in nature” |
Outdoor games: "Golden Gate", "Gawker", etc. |
Celebration of Kindness (answer: vos-li sr.i st.gr.) East: summary |
3 week August Theater week |
Travel through fairy tales |
Conversations about the theater, rules of conduct in public places. Examination of different types of theaters (bibabo, finger, shadow, flannelgraph, hapite) Learning to manipulate puppets |
Reading Russian folk tales Using riddles, poetry quizzes based on fairy tales Learning skits Presentation-quiz “Visiting a Fairy Tale” |
Drawing based on read works |
P/N: “Geese and swans.” “Baba Yaga”, “Fox in a Mink”, “Hunters and Ducks”, “Two Frosts”, etc. |
Dramatization of the fairy tale “About the Goat” (children of preschool age) East: “Entertainment in d/s” Avt.L.S. Furmina et al. pp. 129-131 |
4th week of August Sports week |
“Sport and I are inseparable friends” |
Monday“BE FRIENDS WITH SPORTS” (examination of albums with summer sports, conversation) |
Wednesday“WE ARE YOUNG ATHLETES (reading fiction about sports) |
Drawing: “My favorite sport” or “We are playing” |
Tuesday“We’re playing happily and saying goodbye to summer” (outdoor games of varying intensity Thursday“Fun starts” (relay races and competitions ) |
Friday Sports festival “Goodbye, summer!” Answer: physical hand |
Thematic planning for the summer health period in a preschool educational institution for children of early and younger age.
1st week of June"Hello summer!"
2-3 weeks of June"Favorite games and toys"
4th week of June"The world is full of fairy tales and miracles"
1 week JulI, health week “Sun, air and water are our best friends”
2nd week of July Family Week “My Family”
3 week of July"Book Week"
4th week of July"Visiting Lesovichka"
1st week of August - "Theater Week
2nd week of August creativity week “Do-it-yourself miracles”
3 weekAugust- sports week “One-two, one-two, the game begins”
4th week of August"Birthday Week"
Action plan for the summer health period
Goal: to create the most effective conditions in a preschool institution for organizing recreational work and developing the cognitive interests of young children during the summer.
Time spending |
Topic of the week |
Cognition Communication |
Reading fiction |
Artistic creativity |
Physical Culture |
Entertainment |
1st week of June |
Hello, summer! |
Expand children’s knowledge about the seasons, the main signs of summer: the sun is shining brightly, it’s hot outside, you can sunbathe, the days are longer, it gets dark late. |
Reading K. Chukovsky “The Stolen Sun” “Visiting the Sun” (Slovak fairy tale) |
Drawing “Sun” (palm typing). Application “Radiant Sun”. |
Walking “Sun” (alternating random walking with formation in a circle) Basic movements: “Reach for the sun” (climbing a gymnastic wall); “Rainbow splashes” (throw the ball up and catch it) Outdoor games: “Sunshine and Rain”, “Stream”, “Feed the Fishes” (throwing objects at a horizontal target) |
Holiday dedicated to Children's Day |
2-3 week of June |
Favorite games and toys. |
Form the concept of the general word “toys”. Encourage basic classification by purpose, color, shape. Develop partnerships during play and respect for toys. |
Memorization of A. Barto “Toys”. Reading the fairy tale “Old Toys” by T. Marshalova Reading “You Little Dog Don’t Bark”; “My bear” Z.N. Alexandrova |
Drawing "Matryoshka" (painting) Modeling "Tumbler Bear" Application “Multi-colored pyramid” |
P/I “Airplanes” (running in different directions), “My funny ringing ball” (jumping on two legs), “The little white bunny is sitting” (performing movements in accordance with the text), “Horses”, “Shaggy Dog”, |
Entertainment “Merry Matryoshka” (2 ml.gr., answer: physical teacher) Entertainment “A kitten came to visit us” (1 ml. gr.; answer: yes) East. J. D.V. No. 7 2012 p. 101 |
4th week of June |
The world is full of fairy tales and miracles. |
Consolidating knowledge about fairy tales. Looking at book illustrations. Showing the fairy tales “The Tale of a Stupid Mouse”, “The Tale of a Smart Mouse” |
“Kolobok”, model by K. Ushinsky; “The Wolf and the Little Goats”, arr. A.N. Tolstoy; “Cat, rooster and fox”, arr. M. Bogolyubskaya; Ukrainian folk tale “The Mitten”, “Teremok”, arr. E. Charushina |
Application with drawing elements “Kolobok rolled along the forest path” East. : I.A. Lykova “Iso-activity in kindergarten” 1 ml.gr, Drawing net. method (poke) “Fluffy mitten for animals.” (2 ml.g) |
P\i: "Bear" “Mice and a cat”, Hares and a wolf”, “From hummock to hummock”, “Chickens and a fox”, “Birds and a cat”, “Turnip-turnip”, “By a bear in the forest” |
Theatricalized New entertainment for children 2-4 years old “The Adventure of Kolobok” using art therapy “Tales of the Wise Cat” East: zh. D.V. No. 5 2012 pp. 86-90 |
1st week of July for physical education and health. |
“Sun, air, vitamins and water are our best friends” |
Search and research activities with water and sand; Game situations: "Lunch at the Bear Cubs" "Rosy cheeks" Screening of the fairy tale-presentation “The Dirty Girl” Didactic game “Cooking salad”. Conversation “Vitamins for health” |
"Water-water" "Ay, okay" K. Chukovsky “Moidodyr” Zhitkov B. “How an elephant bathed” Reading N. Pavlov's "Strawberry" |
Drawing “Merry Sun” Modeling “Apples and pears” All ml.gr |
"Through the Stream" "Gymnasts" "Walk, don't fall" “Everyone plays sports” "Sun and Rain" "Sparrows and the car" Water games "Sailing Regatta" |
Entertainment “Health Day. Based on the work of A. Barto “The Dirty Girl” East: synopsis (rep. 1 ml.g.) Entertainment “The radiant sun come to visit” Answer: vos-li gr “Rainbow” and Bell” |
2nd week of July |
Family Week |
My family - consolidation of knowledge about oneself, family members and their activities. |
K Ushinsky “Cockerel with his family” D. Gabe “My Family” Poem. "Our friendly family" Children's dramatization of the fairy tale "Turnip" (1 ml.gr) (friendly family, mutual assistance |
Drawing “Handkerchief for Mom” Modeling “Pancakes for Grandma” |
P\i “We are not afraid of the cat” "Carousel" M\P\I "Tell and Show" Finger gymnastics “Our friendly family” |
Puppet show “Guess who we are?” East: synopsis (answer: groups “Rainbow”, “Bell” |
3rd week of July |
Book week |
Works of K. I. Chukovsky: acquaintance with works; looking at book illustrations |
K. I. Chukovsky “The Stolen Sun”, “Confusion”, “Moidodyr”, “Doctor Aibolit”, “Miracle Tree”, “Tsokotukha Fly” |
Modeling “Pills for the sick” Application “Beautiful boots from the miracle tree” |
"Move the cubes" "Crossing" "On a smooth path" P\i at the request of the children |
Dramatization of “Chicken” by K.I. Chukovsky East: L.S. Furmina “Entertainment in a d/s” p.16 (answer: vos-li) |
4th week of June |
Visiting the forester |
Strengthen knowledge about wild animals. Examination of illustrations in S. Marshak’s book “Children in a Cage.” |
Reading poems, fairy tales “Three Bears”, “Masha and the Bear” Russian folk tale "The Wolf and the Seven Little Goats" |
Making a collective collage “Who Lives in the Forest” Modeling “Treats for forest dwellers” (berries, nuts, pine cones) |
“Games at the edge”: “Who is faster?”, “Cuckoo”, “Find the same one” |
Showing the fairy tale “Mishkina Raspberry” Answer: yes |
1st week of August |
Theater week |
Formation of children's knowledge about the theater, types of theaters. Formation of the ability to conduct a dialogue with the teacher: listen and understand the question asked. |
Reading and elementary dramatization of the Russian fairy tale “Teremok”, “Turnip” |
Applique “Turnip” (technique of cutting off the applique) Modeling "Teremok" (team work) |
P\I “Happy Bunnies” P\I “At the bear in the forest” "Crossing" "Knock down the pins." "Turnip", "Sharp Hunter" |
Dramatization of a fairy tale at the request of teachers Or “How the girl Masha was looking for summer” (compendium) |
2nd week of August |
Week of creativity “Do-it-yourself miracles” |
Examination of wooden crafts (Bogorodsk toys, fun toys), Looking at illustrations of nursery rhymes in books |
Using poetry when examining crafts and illustrations of folk art |
Modeling “Hen and Cockerel” (1 ml.g) Drawing “Brave Cockerel” (2ml.gr) or Modeling with design elements from nature. mater. “Peter the Cockerel, golden comb” (2ml.g) |
P/n with toys |
Entertainment “Parsley visiting the children” (synopsis, answer: vos-li) Or “Drawing Summer” (compendium) |
3rd week of August Sports week |
One-two, one-two, the game begins |
Strengthen children's knowledge about the ball. How you can play with it, types of balls: rubber, air, massage, inflatable, air, etc. |
Verse “My cheerful ringing ball”, “Our Tanya is crying loudly”, |
Drawing balloons" (1 ml.g), "My funny ringing ball" (2 ml.g) |
P/I with the ball “Catch the rush”, “My funny ringing ball”, “Bubble”, “We are blowing bubbles”, “Catch up with the ball”, “Roll the ball”, “Ball in a circle”, “Aim better”, “Catch” ball”, “Throw over the rope”, “Who will throw the ball further”, “Knock down the pin” |
Entertainment “A balloon, cheerful and necessary” (answer: vos-li Or the Festival of Soap Bubbles (find the treasure) (compendium) |
4th week of August |
Birthday week |
Game situations: “It’s Mishutka’s birthday” "Magpie-white-sided" Watching cartoons "Leopold the Cat's Birthday" "Crocodile Gena and that's it" Looking at the painting “Birthday in the Family” |
G. Oster “I’m not at home” S. Kozlov “Friendship” "Come to visit" "Like our neighbor" S. Prokofiev "The Tale of the Ill-mannered Mouse" |
Drawing “Flowers for the birthday boy” or Modeling “Gingerbread cookies for the birthday boy” |
Games and games. ex. “Vanya is walking” “We quarreled and made up” "Loaf" "If you like it" "Carousel" |
Entertainment "Mishka's Name Day" |
— Educational objectives:
1. Expand children’s knowledge about air and its properties (invisible, transparent, odorless).
2. Give an idea that wind is the movement of air.
3. Learn to determine air and its properties using elementary experiments.
— Developmental tasks:
1. Develop curiosity and observation.
2. Develop thinking, memory, speech, visual and auditory perception.
3. Expand children's vocabulary.
— Educational tasks:
1. Cultivate interest in cognitive activity.
2. Foster a caring attitude towards nature.
Equipment and materials: plastic bags ( by number of children), fan, orange, Kinder surprise boxes with fillings ( orange, garlic) for each child, a bowl of water, a boat, balloons, chart cards, music, a tape recorder.
Progress of direct educational activities:
1. Introductory part
- Organizing time:
Educator: We have guests today, look and smile at them! Our guests really want to see how we work with you!
Guys, listen carefully and guess the riddle:
We need him to breathe
To inflate the balloon.
With us every hour,
But he is invisible to us!
Children: Air
— Determining the topic of the lesson, a surprise moment:
Educator: That's right, it's air! Today we will talk about air, we will do experiments like real scientists.
(Carlson flies into the group to the music)
Educator: Who was brought to us by the wind?
Carlson: Hello guys! This is me, the most beautiful and kind Carlson. Why are you gathered here?
Educator: We have a lesson, the guys and I will talk about air.
2. Main part.
Carlson: About the air? And who saw it, this air? Maybe he doesn’t exist at all? Personally, I have never seen air! Do you guys see the air?
Children: No, we don't!
Educator: Since we can’t see it, what kind of air is that?
Children: Invisible
Carlson: Just about invisible! That means he doesn’t exist at all!
Educator: Wait, wait, Carlson! We also don’t see air, but we know that it is always around us!
Carlson: Oh, you know everything! But I don’t believe you! Now prove that this very air exists!
Educator: Guys, let's prove that there is still air. To see air, you need to catch it. Do you want me to teach you how to catch air?
Children: Yes.
Experiment 1. “Catch the air in the bag”
Educator: Take a plastic bag. What's in it?
Children: It's empty.
Educator: It can be folded several times. Look how thin he is. Now we fill the bag with air and twist it. The bag is full of air, it looks like a pillow. The air took up all the space in the bag. Do we see him?
Children: No
Educator: So what kind of air?
Children: invisible, transparent.
Educator: What color is the air?
Children: colorless
Educator: Now let's unwind the bag and let the air out of it.
Educator: The package became thin again. Why?
Children: There is no air in it.
CONCLUSION:
Educator: The air is transparent, colorless; to see it, you have to catch it. And we were able to catch the air and close it in a bag, and then released it ( card No. 1, No. 2).
Carlson: Oh, I’m feeling hot!
Educator: We, Carlson, will blow the wind on you now.
Breathing exercise “Wind”
And the wind puffed out its thick cheeks, puffed it up, puffed it up,
And I blew, blew, blew on the bare trees.
The wind shakes the tree, tilts it left and right.
The wind is getting quieter, quieter,
The tree is getting higher and higher.
(He takes the fan and waves it towards himself)
Carlson: Aren’t you hot? (Waves a fan at the guys) How do you feel? It's the wind that blows!
Educator: Guys, what is wind? This is air movement. Carlson waves his fan, pushes the air and the air moves, creating a breeze.
Carlson: Guys, Baby and I love to launch boats. Do you want to play with me?
Experience 2. “Boats”
(On the table there is a basin of water in which a boat floats.)
Educator: Look, Carlson waved his fan, the wind appeared and the boats moved.
Educator: If he doesn’t wave his fan and push the air, our boats will stand still. Now you blow on the boats and they will move again.
Finger gymnastics “Boat”
The boat rocked for a long time,
The wind died down and the boat stopped.
CONCLUSION:
Educator: Wind is the movement of air. (card No. 3)
Carlson: Oh, do you want to eat something? (sniffs and goes to the table)
Experiment 3. “Odorless air”
Carlson: Guys, what did I find? ( Opens lemongrass).
Educator: Guys, what is this? ( orange)
Educator: I’ll bring you a plate of orange, how do you feel? ( Smells like orange) What do you think the air smells like or does the orange give off such an aroma? (orange).
Carlson: But no, it’s the air that smells! I can always sense when it smells like jam and find it without difficulty.
Educator: Let's check.
Game "Guess by smell"
(Kinder surprise boxes, one empty and the other with a clove of garlic)
Educator: Take the boxes, smell them and determine what is there.
Educator: What's hidden in the orange box? What's hidden in the yellow one?
Educator: Yes, I hid a clove of garlic in the orange box, there is nothing in the yellow box, there is only air.
CONCLUSION:
Educator: This means that the air itself has no smell, it does not smell of anything, and the air only transmits the smell. ( Card 4)
Dynamic pause “Breeze”
If the ball is pumped up, it will then fly.
You need to tie a thread to hold the ball.
Balloons are obedient to the breeze.
Educator: And now I will blow on you and you will fly to your chairs.
Educator: Tell me, guys, can a person exist without air? (No)
Why? ( A man needs to breathe)
Carlson: Not at all! I can do without air!
Experiment 4 “Don’t breathe”
Educator: Let's check, maybe Carlson is right? Take a breath and try not to breathe. ( Children try)
Educator: And now, Carlson, do the same. The guys and I will count how long Carlson can not breathe. (Children count.)
Carlson: Oh oh oh! I'd rather breathe. This means that it is truly impossible to live without air.
CONCLUSION:
Educator: Yes, a person needs air.
Who else needs air? Yes, people, animals, fish, plants. (card 5)
3. Final part.
Educator: Let's remember what we learned about air? (look at the cards)
Children:
1. Air is colorless, transparent, invisible. (We don’t see him, to see him we have to catch him.)
2. When air moves, it produces wind.
3. The air has no odor and transmits other people's odors.
4. People, animals and plants need air for life.
Educator: Did you like our lesson?
Educator: Where did Carlson disappear to?
Carlson: I'm here! ( Blowing ball) I inflated balloons with air and I want to give them to all the kids who helped me understand what air is. Thank you guys!
I’ll go, now I’ll tell the Kid everything I learned today! (Hands out balloons to children)
Children: Goodbye!
Educator: Well done! I also really enjoyed our lesson today.
teacher MBOU "Pinezhskaya secondary school No. 117" joint venture "Kindergarten",
Pinega village, Pinezhsky district, Arkhangelsk region, Russia.
Calendar-thematic plan of educational work
Topic of the day: “Sun, air and water are our best friends”
Goal: To introduce children to the properties of water, and expand knowledge about the sun and air and their role in our lives.
Days of the week |
Mode |
Integration of O.O. |
Joint education of adults and children, taking into account the integration of educational areas |
Organization of a development environment |
Interaction with parents |
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Group Subgroup |
Individual |
Educational D in special moments |
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Morning, reception |
Cognition Health Physical Culture |
Didactic game “Cut pictures” (iso) Riddles about summer 4-5 riddles: Morning exercises |
Conversation: “What benefits do the sun, air and water bring us?” What time of year is it? Why do you think so? What do you like in summer? What poems about summer do you know? CI “Choose the main thing” (ecology). Target: quickly and correctly name an object of inanimate nature. The teacher names three objects of inanimate nature, from which children must choose one main one, without which life on Earth is impossible. Then three more. So there are four groups of words. As a result, children must name the four most important objects of inanimate nature: Stars, moon, sun Rainbow, wind, air Clouds, mountains, Water Rain, snow, soil |
Looking at flowers in a flower bed. A work assignment to water the flowers in the flowerbed. |
Cut-out pictures (Sun, moon, etc.) Pictures about summer Pictures of answers to riddles |
Meeting the parents of the group, talking about children |
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Preparation for breakfast, breakfast |
Nursery rhyme for washing and breakfast | ||||||||
Cognition Communication |
Experience: “The role of air in plant life” Goal: to expand children’s knowledge about the role of air in plant life Experiment plan: |
Plant |
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Walk |
Cognition Physical Culture Safety Fine art |
Observation of the Sun, outdoor game “Sun and Rain” PI "Make no mistake" |
Storage system on wet sand “Drawing the sun” work in nature: |
Reading the chants “sun-bucket” |
Bucket of water, drawing sticks Remote materials: shovels, buckets, toys for games |
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Preparing for lunch, lunch |
Reading Lit "Havroshechka" Questions: What is the heroine's name? what is she like? What were the names of the three sisters? What was her stepmother's name? Who came for her? |
SR during washing: Properties of water |
Pictures-illustrations for the work |
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Getting ready for bed, sleep |
Listening to March music |
Recording music |
What is that bright, round one? (Sun)
2. She lives in water -
There is no beak, but it pecks.
Glistening in a clean river
Silver back (fish)
3. Lives in a dark corner
Weaves a silk thread
He sneaked in here
I was going to build a new house. (Spider)
4. The field, forest and meadow are wet,
City, house and everything around!
He is the leader of clouds and clouds,
You know it's...(rain)
5. Fluffy cotton wool
Floating somewhere.
The lower the wool,
The closer the rain comes. (Cloud) Water, water,
Wash my face
To make your eyes sparkle,
To make your cheeks red,
To make your mouth laugh,
So that the tooth bites.
Rhyme during breakfast:
Boil, boil, porridge,
In a blue cup
Cook quickly
Gurgle more merrily.
Cook, porridge, sweet,
From thick milk,
From thick milk,
Yes, from semolina.
The one who eats the porridge
All your teeth will grow!
Appendix o4.o6:
D/I “Cut pictures”.
Target: to teach children to visually dissect the image of an object into parts, to compose an object into parts, to determine not only the shape of objects, but also the shape of parts of the picture. When completing the task, children must learn to use the model and correlate individual parts of the picture with it.
Material: cut-out pictures depicting the sun, moon, water and samples for them (if children have difficulty composing a whole from parts).
Progress: First, the teacher himself shows the children how to put together a picture from six parts, draws attention to the color and shape of objects, and offers to name these objects and their shape. When completing a task independently, the teacher makes sure that the child focuses more on the general appearance of the object, and does not repeatedly substitute one or the other part of the pictures, finding the right one. “Look carefully to see if you put the picture together correctly,” says the teacher, drawing the child’s attention to the control picture.
Duration of posting one picture: 1-2 minutes. The game ends when the child puts together four pictures.
D/I. “Choose the main thing”
Target: quickly and correctly name an object of inanimate nature.
The teacher names three objects of inanimate nature, from which children must choose one main one, without which life on Earth is impossible. Then three more. So there are four groups of words. As a result, children must name the four most important objects of inanimate nature:
Stars, moon, sun
Rainbow, wind, air
Clouds, mountains, Water
Rain, snow, soil
Rhyme for washing:
Water, water,
Wash my face
To make your eyes sparkle,
To make your cheeks red,
To make your mouth laugh,
So that the tooth bites.
Rhyme during breakfast:
Boil, boil, porridge,
In a blue cup
Cook quickly
Gurgle more merrily.
Cook, porridge, sweet,
From thick milk,
From thick milk,
Yes, from semolina.
The one who eats the porridge
All your teeth will grow!
Watching the sun
Goal: expand your understanding of the sun.
Bucket sun,
Come out from behind the bald spot
Sit on a tree stump
Sit all day.
What about the sun? Raise your hands to the sun, the sun warms your hands. The sun is shining brightly, it’s hot outside, the plants are growing well, the sun is very hot. In sunny weather, you should not stay in the sun for a long time and you must wear a hat.
Outdoor game “Sun and Rain”
Goal: to teach children to walk and run in all directions, without bumping into each other, to teach them to act on a signal.
Children sit on benches. The teacher says: “Sunny.” Children walk and run all over the playground. After the words “Rain. Hurry home! they run to their places.